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253 Field Company R.E. War Diary: November 1944

The 253 Field Company November 1944 War Diary covers the units time in the Netherlands clearing and laying mines, building bridges and maintaining routes

National Archive Reference: WO 171/1606

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WO 171/1606 253 Field Company R.E.
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Page 1 of 6
Place Date Hour Summary of Events and Information References to Appendices
1st Unit location OVERLOONSHEVAAK nr OVERLOON. Maintenance work proceeding
on routes and approaches to crossings. Assistance being given to 246 Fd Coy
RE in construction of "Corduroy" road, by Nos 1 & 3 Pls. No.2 Pl preparing
for the laying of minefield night 1/2. This order was cancelled at 1800 hrs
Unit locality shelled 2130-2230.
2nd Training in the laying of mines given by No. 2 Pl to personnel of 2nd Bn.
RUR and 2nd Lincolns. 40 civilians labourers assisting in the construction
and maintenance of roads. 15 O.Rs of Canadian Forestry Coy also assisting
in the felling of trees for this work. Maintenance continues on routes and
approaches to crossings. Preparations were made during the day for the
laying of minefields during hours of darkness commencing evening.
1830 hrs. Under the supervision of Unit Recce Officers and N.C.Os, parties of
Inf. from 2 RUR and Lincolns commenced the laying of 5 minefields at VENRAIJ.
Map references of fields, 786284, 790296, 788285, 788299, 791289, Sheet 19
SW/E 1/25,000. Enemy patrol interrupted work at 786284. No Casualties.
Total number of mines laid : 947 Mk. V. Work on the minefields was completed
before midnight. Recording of the completed minefields was done by Unit
personnel.
3rd Maintenance of routes and road work from 732324-761318 Sheet 19 SW/E 1/25,000
continues. Owing to enemy interference on the night of the 2nd with the
RUR minefield party, 2 minefields were not laid. Minefields completed during
night 3/4 with assistance of one Sec. from 2 Pl.
4th Maintenance of routes and road work. Canadian Forestry detachment ceased to
be attached.
5ith Maintenance of routes and road work.
Page 2 of 6
Place Date Hour Summary of Events and Information References to Appendices
6th Lt. J.B. Bostock training Unit personnel (including recent reinforcements)
Mines and Minelaying, No.1 Pl. training with the attached Dog Pl.
No. 3 Pl and elements of Nos 1 & 2 Pls on routes and roads. During evening
and night 6/7, sec. of No.1 Pl assisted 3 Recce Regt in boobytrapping and
laying A/P mines.
7th Lt. J.B Bostock continues with Mine Training. Preparations were made
during the day for Schu mine demonstration. Work on routes and roads
continues, also the almost daily task of burying dead cattle.
th 1500. Demonstration given at Unit location to higher formation and Div. reps
in the locating of, and devices for clearing a way through a Schumine field.
Various methods carried out by Units of the formation, including demonstration
of detecting by the Dog Pl. 253 Field Coy. R.E. method was demonstrated
by No. 1 Pl experimenting with "Lifebuoy" flamethrower on live mines. This
method was not successful. Road maintenance continued.
9th Work on routes and road. Weather very bad, Rain and wind. Preparations
made during day by No. 3 PI to give assistance to 3 Recce Regt in the
extension of A/P minefield laid night 6/7. This task was completed during
hours of darkness night 9/10.
10th Work on routes and roads.
11th During night 10/11, 2/Lt. Bayliss and 2 O.Rs laid A/P mines to close gaps in
minefields laid during nights 6/7 and 9/10. 7 Junior N.C.Os proceed for
Divisional R.E. Cadre Course held at 246 Field Company, R.E. Preparations
made during day for operation in which Pls personnel act as Infantry in
patrolling and manning forward areas - VORTUM 785376 Sheet 19 SW/E 1/25,000.
Unit now relieved of route and road tasks.
12th Tac H.Q., No. 1 Pl and 2 Secs No.3 Pl moved at 1100 hrs to take over positions
in fwd areas from 17 Fd Coy RE. Weather bad - raining. Tac H/Q situated at
Page 3 of 6
Place Date Hour Summary of Events and Information References to Appendices
12th (contd) VORTUM 785376 Sht. 19 NW/E.1/25,000. During night 12/13 trip wires and
20 A/P mines were laid. Enemy patrols were reported to have been seen
but no contact was made.
14th No.2 Pl together with 2 Secs No. 3 Pl replaced No.1 Pl. who returned to
Coy H.Q. at OVERLOONSHEVAAK 729319 Sht. 19 NW/E 1/25,000.
15th Patrolling continues. 1 O.R. killed and 1 wounded during evening.
16th. 1100. Tac H.Q. return. No.2 Pl. hand over duties of patrolling to 246
Fd Coy RE. Dog Platoon of 23 all ranks and 33 dogs depart Unit on
attachment to 278 Fd Coy RE. A number of Dutch civilians employed in the
felling of trees for the making of fasc ines.
17th 0900 hrs C.R.E. 3. Br Inf Div. visits unit for inspection and for the
presentation of Commendation Cards. Recipients were: Major J.P. Asher,
Sgt. Hepburn, Cpls Taylor, Bishopy Allen, Miller, L/Cpls Grosvenor, Largent
Johnston, Sprs. Holcombe & Boyd.
No.2 Pl. employed on the making of fascines and assault stores. Timber
being felled by civilian labour. No.3 Pl. commenced task of constructing
tank tracie south of VENRAIJ, area 7624. During evening and night, No. 1 Pl
thickned A/P minefield for 3 Recce Regt. 795341, Sht. 19 NW/E 1/25,000.
18th No. 2 Pl. working on Armco Fascines. No. 3 Pl on tank track. 'O' Gps at
Coy H.Q. at 1500 hrs and 1830 hrs. Nos 1 & 3 Pls move to new location
and proceed with work on construction of Tank Track. Recce of road
carried out by Lt. P. Browne.
19th 0800. Nos 1 & 3 Pls move to location HEIDT nr VENRAIJ. No2. Pl on Armco
Fascines.
Page 4 of 6
Place Date Hour Summary of Events and Information References to Appendices
20th Coy H.Q. and No. 2 Pl prepare to move. 0930. Coy H.Q. move off via OVERLOON
and VENRAIJ to area HEIPT, 799275 Sh.19 SW/E 1/25,000. Arr. 1030 hrs
No.2 Pl. follow later and arrive 1130 hrs. Unit now in same location.
No.1 Pl employed on route maintenance in area of responsibilities. No.2 Pl
contique with devices. No.3 Pl construction and signing of tank tracks.
21st No.3 Pl construct 30 ft S.S. Bailey Bridge over gap 762227 Sht. 19 SW/E 1/25,000.
Work commenced 0700 hrs and completed 0930. No.2 Pl employed on devices.
No.1 Pl on routes. No. Pl. completed tank track during day. 1900. 'O' Gp
at Coy HQ.
22nd Tank track route finally checked. Preparations being made for future
operational tasks. 1100. Bde 'O' Gp at H.Q. 246 Fd Coy RE, attended by O.C.
Capt. E.J. Hoadley attended 'O' Gp at HQRE 3 Div. 1400. 'O' Gp at
Coy H.Q. Pl. commdrs briefed in tasks for operation "PEACOCK".
Maintenance of routes handed over to 17 Fd Coy R.E. Cadre Class personnel
return. 1 Reinforcement arrives. Weather changed for the worse and rain
continued. Unit location shelled (175 mm) spasmodically.
23rd 0500 Coy Tac HQ moves off and reports to Tac HQ 9 Br Inf Bde. Gapping
parties of Nos 1 & 3 Pls detached to RUR and KOSB Bns for assault clearance,
of routes and mines. No. 3 PI with 2 LINCOLNS on route clearance and tree
blocks. No.2 Pl held in reserve. 1900 hrs. Nos 1 & 3 Pls return to HQ
for night. 2 O.Rs No.3 PI wounded - Sgt Cleaver, Spr. Harding.
24th 0830. No.2 Pl move off to assist 34 Cdn Fd Coy in the erection of 30'
Bailey Br. at HORST. Sht.Q.1. 842178, 100,000. Task completed
at 1200 hrs. Unit preparing to move to new location. 1530 hrs. H.Q.
Nos. 1 & 3 Pls move off via VENRAIJ 779266, to area HEIDE 764248 - VOOLEN
760235 sht. 19 SW/E, 1/25,000 South of VENRAIJ. Tac HQ rejoin at this location
Page 5 of 6
Place Date Hour Summary of Events and Information References to Appendices
24th (Contd) No.2 Pl. rejoin later at new location. Operation "PEACOCK" over.
25th Pls employed on marking off own minefields and lifting enemy mines. Also
route maintenance to bridge and crossing approaches. Casualties occurred
during the removal of enemy mines. Major J.P. Asher was wounded in the
face while assisting in the operation. He was admitted to hospital and
S.O.S. of Unit. 4 O.Rs of No.1 Pl wounded - Sprs. Garfinkle, Dixon, Burroughs
N.I., Enemy. Command of Unit devolves on Capt. E.J. Hoadley.
26th Spasmodic shelling (175mm) of Unit area during morning. No.1 Pl. employed
checking minefields. No.2 Pl on Corduroy Road. No. 3 Pl. maintenance of
road 769221 VOELUM - 792236 SCHOOR, Sht. 19 SW/E, 1/25,000. Major E.T.
Collins joins Unit during evening from 32 R.H.U. and assumes command.
27th Works continue. 1330 hrs. Capt. E.J. Hoadley and party moves off for
recce of proposed new location.
28th No, 2 Pl. carried out recce of abandoned Bailey Br. and employed on Route
M'tce 779266 VENRAIJ, Sht. 19 NW/E, 1/25,000 - 842178 HORST, Q1. 100,000
and laterals. No.1 Pl. checking enemy and own minefields area VOOLUM
and SCHOOR bridge 792236 Sht. 19 SW/E, 1/25,000.
1400. H.Q. Pl. move off to new location via VENRAIJ 779266 - OVERLOON 761318 - OPLOO 710360 -
ST. ANTHONIS 715383 - WANROIJ 675418 to HOOFDBOERDERY 643414, nr. Mill, 650450.
Pls remain at location HEIDE 764248, Sht. 19 SW/E, 1/25,000.
29th 0730. Work started on 70 ft S/S Bailey at MEERLO 855253 Q/1, 100,000.
Bridge had to be de launched and concrete & reinforcing bars of old bridge had
to be removed before bridge could be launched. World finished at 1115 hrs.
Page 6 of 6
Place Date Hour Summary of Events and Information References to Appendices
29th contd Spasmodic shelling by 88 mms throughout, no casualties. 1130 hrs. 1 Pl
moved to new location, 1600 hrs 2 Pl. moved to new location.
3 Pl. in sp of 2 R.U.R. for attack in area 855253 MEERLO - 850280 WANNSUM
-
870220 BLITTERSWYK, sht. Q1, 1/100,000. Employed during night in clearance
of rds and tracks in fwd area and in gapping enemy wire which was bodby
trapped. Shell and mortar fire heavy throughout. One O.R. wounded on booby
trap.
30th 3 Pl. location shelled during this period. No casualties to personnel, two
3 ton lorries hit. Pl. remained with 2 R.U.R. and detailed for gapping and
clearance tasks during the night. Inf attack heavily opposed, and only
slight progress. R.E. parties not used and withdrawn to MEERLO. 1 & 2 Pls
employed in road maintenance in area rd ST. HUBERT - HAPS - OEFFELT and
south to rd ST. ANTHONIS - BOXMEER.
Unit location: HOOFDBOERDERY.
Total Casualties for month: 1 O.R. killed, 1 Officer and 8 O.Rs wounded.
Appended here with.
A.F.W. 3008 for W.E. Nov 44.
A.F.W. 3009 for W.E. Nov 44.

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